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Calvé-Legg-Perthes sykdom

Dette er en sykdom som vanligvis ses hos barn i alderen 3-12 år, hyppigst 5-7 år og oftest hos gutter. Nedsatt blodforsyning til lårbeinshodet gjør at lårbeinshodet delvis smuldrer opp før nytt bein gjendanner det.

Calvé-Legg-Perthes sykdom starter ofte vagt med kortvarige episoder med halting og lite eller ingen smerte.

Sist oppdatert:

8. jan. 2024

Vil du vite mer

Dette dokumentet er basert på det profesjonelle dokumentet Calvé-Legg-Perthes sykdom . Referanselisten for dette dokumentet vises nedenfor

  1. Harris GD. Legg-Calve-Perthes disease. Medscape, last updated Feb 26, 2018.
  2. Chaudhry S, Phillips D, Feldman D. Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease: an overview with recent literature. Bull Hosp Jt Dis 2014; 72: 18-27. PubMed
  3. Mazloumi SM, Ebrahimzadeh MH, Kachooei AR. Evolution in diagnosis and treatment of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease. Arch Bone Jt Surg 2014; 2: 86-92. PubMed
  4. Wiig O, Terjesen T, Svenningsen S, et al. The epidemiology and aetiology of Perthes’ disease in Norway. A nationwide study of 425 patients. J Bone Joint Surg Br 2006; 88: 1217-23. PubMed
  5. Shah H. Perthes disease: evaluation and management. Orthop Clin North Am 2014; 45: 87-97. PubMed
  6. Wiig O, Huhnstock S, Terjesen T, et al. The outcome and prognostic factors in children with bilateral Perthes' disease: a prospective study of 40 children with follow-up over five years. Bone Joint J 2016; 98-B: 569-75. doi:10.1302/0301-620X.98B4.36045 DOI
  7. Heesakkers N, van Kempen R, Feith R, Hendriks J, Schreurs W. The long-term prognosis of Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease: a historical prospective study with a median follow-up of forty one years. Int Orthop. 2014 Nov 19.
  8. Szepesi K, Posan E, Harsfalvi J, et al. The most severe forms of Perthes' disease associated with the homozygous Factor V Leiden mutation. J Bone Joint Surg Br 2004;86:426-429. PubMed
  9. Gordon JE, Schoenecker PL, Osland JD, et al. Smoking and socio-economic status in the etiology and severity of Legg-Calvé-Perthes' disease. J Pediatr Orthop B 2004;13:367-370. PubMed
  10. Bahmanyar S, Montgomery SM, Weiss RJ, et al. Maternal smoking during pregnancy and other prenatal and perinatal factors and the risk of Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease. Pediatrics 2008;122:459-464. Pediatrics
  11. Perry DC, Bruce CE, Pope D, et al. Perthes' disease of the hip: socioeconomic inequalities and the urban environment. Arch Dis Child 2012;97:1053-1057. PubMed
  12. Herring JA, Kim HT, Browne R. Legg-Calve-Perthes disease. Part I: Classification of radiographs with use of the modified lateral pillar and Stulberg classifications. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2004; 86: 2103-20. PubMed
  13. Wainwright A, Knight D. Legg-Calvé-Perthes' disease. BMJ Best Practice, last reviewed Dec 2023. bestpractice.bmj.com
  14. Wiig O, Svenningsen S, Terjesen T. Calvé-Legg-Perthes' sykdom. Oversiktsartikkel. Tidsskr Nor Legeforen 2011; 131: 946-9. Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening
  15. Nguyen NA, Klein G, Dogbey G, et al. Operative versus nonoperative treatments for Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease: a meta-analysis. J Pediatr Orthop 2012;32:697-705. PubMed
  16. Saran N, Varghese R, Mulpuri K. Do femoral or salter innominate osteotomies improve femoral head sphericity in Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease? A meta-analysis. Clin Orthop Relat Res 2012;470:2383-2393. PubMed
  17. Karimi MT, McGarry T. A comparison of the effectiveness of surgical and nonsurgical treatment of legg-calve-perthes disease: a review of the literature. Adv Orthop. 2012. 2012:490806. PMID: 22953066. PubMed
  18. Wiig O, Terjesen T, Svenningsen S. Prognostic factors and outcome of treatment in Perthes' disease: a prospective study of 368 patients with five-year follow-up. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2008 Oct. 90(10):1364-71.
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