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Affektkramper

Affektkramper forekommer hos 4-5 prosent av alle småbarn. Det er en godartet, tilbakevendende tilstand der vanligvis sinne eller smerter gir skriking som kulminerer med at barnet slutter å puste og blir "borte" noen sekunder.

Sist oppdatert:

4. feb. 2022

Dette dokumentet er basert på det profesjonelle dokumentet Affektanfall . Referanselisten for dette dokumentet vises nedenfor

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  2. Nguyen TT, Kaplan PW, Wilfong A. Nonepileptic paroxysmal disorders in infancy. UpToDate, last updated Jan 22, 2018. UpToDate
  3. Leung AKC, Leung AAM, Wong AHC, Hon KL. Breath-holding spells in pediatrics: a narrative review of the current evidence. Curr Pediatr Rev 2019;15:22-9. PubMed
  4. Hellström Schmidt S, Tedgård U, Pronk CJ. Breath-holding spells occur disproportionately more often in children with transient erythroblastopenia. Acta Paediatr 2016; 105:1088. PubMed
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  7. Zehetner AA, Orr N, Buckmaster A, Williams K, Wheeler DM. Iron supplementation for breath-holding attacks in children. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2010, Issue 5. Art. No.: CD008132. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD008132.pub2 DOI
  8. Jain R, Omanakuttan D, Singh A, Jajoo M. Effect of iron supplementation in children with breath holding spells. J Paediatr Child Health 2017;53:749-53. PubMed
  9. Gürbüz G, Perk P, Cokyaman T, Gürbüz ÖB. Iron supplementation should be given in breath-holding spells regardless of anemia. Turk J Med Sci 2019;49:230-7. PubMed
  10. Sawires H, Botrous O. Double-blind, placebo-controlled trial on the effect of piracetam on breath-holding spells. Eur J Pediatr 2012; 171:1063. PubMed
  11. Olsen AL, Mathiasen R, Rasmussen NH et. al. Long-term prognosis for children with breath-holding spells. Dan Med Bull 2010; 57: A4217. PubMed
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